Barrel Ageing

Brewing techniques -- how to brew, beginner to advanced, ask it here.
Locked
User avatar
daryl
Posts: 1621
Joined: Thu Jan 16, 2014 11:07 pm
Location: Springville, IA

Barrel Ageing

Post by daryl »

Any recommended rules of thumb as to how long to barrel age a beer?

It may be a function of Beer Style....Lager vs Stout. I am looking at getting a Bourbon Barrel for Porters/Stouts/Reds....just looking for some guidance so I can plan ahead.
In the Fridge/On Tap: English Bitter, Schwarzbier, Cream Ale
In the keg: Wheat Beer, Russian Imperial Stout
In the bucket:
In the queue: Irish Red, American IPA
User avatar
Matt F
Posts: 3771
Joined: Mon Feb 13, 2006 9:09 pm
Location: Cedar Rapids, IA

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by Matt F »

Do it to taste is best recommendation. I like to taste a small sample every month at least. People often leave beer in barrels longer than they need to be (I am guilty) and can get over oxidized. Size of barrel matters. Smaller the barrel, lesser the contact time. A 5 gallon barrel does not need as much time as a 60 gallon barrel. No for sours, the game changes, but just keep tasting.

Easiest way to taste is get a stainless steel nail, drill a hole through the end of the barrel for a tight fit. You can remove the nail to drain a sample without using a thief through the bung hole. Goolge Russian River barrel stainless steel nail for more details.
Matt Franklin
Slappy Brewing North

On Tap:
American IPA
Strata Hazy IPA
Dr. Lee Orval
American Strong Ale
Friend of the Devil Belgian Golden Strong
Imperial Stout
DrPaulsen
Posts: 1007
Joined: Tue May 20, 2008 2:55 pm
Location: Cedar Rapids

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by DrPaulsen »

In my experience you can get good spirit character out of a barrel in 5 months or less (e.g. the RIS I brought to the homebrew fest was only in the maple syrup bourbon barrel for 5 months). If you dig through the NHC presentation archives, a few breweries gave some good presentations on this topic back when it was in GR (e.g. Founders & New Holland).

https://www.homebrewersassociation.org/ ... -seminars/
User avatar
andrewmaixner
Posts: 691
Joined: Mon Jul 14, 2014 10:26 am

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by andrewmaixner »

There are a few very good episodes of the beersmith podcast about barrel aging.
User avatar
daryl
Posts: 1621
Joined: Thu Jan 16, 2014 11:07 pm
Location: Springville, IA

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by daryl »

Looks like you have to buy a whole box.

Were you able to buy them in smaller quantities?
Matt F wrote:Do it to taste is best recommendation. I like to taste a small sample every month at least. People often leave beer in barrels longer than they need to be (I am guilty) and can get over oxidized. Size of barrel matters. Smaller the barrel, lesser the contact time. A 5 gallon barrel does not need as much time as a 60 gallon barrel. No for sours, the game changes, but just keep tasting.

Easiest way to taste is get a stainless steel nail, drill a hole through the end of the barrel for a tight fit. You can remove the nail to drain a sample without using a thief through the bung hole. Goolge Russian River barrel stainless steel nail for more details.
In the Fridge/On Tap: English Bitter, Schwarzbier, Cream Ale
In the keg: Wheat Beer, Russian Imperial Stout
In the bucket:
In the queue: Irish Red, American IPA
User avatar
Matt F
Posts: 3771
Joined: Mon Feb 13, 2006 9:09 pm
Location: Cedar Rapids, IA

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by Matt F »

I have not used a nail yet myself. If I need hardware in small quantities I usually have the best luck at Ace or True Value.
Matt Franklin
Slappy Brewing North

On Tap:
American IPA
Strata Hazy IPA
Dr. Lee Orval
American Strong Ale
Friend of the Devil Belgian Golden Strong
Imperial Stout
fargo41
Posts: 169
Joined: Fri Feb 21, 2014 8:38 am
Location: Cedar Rapids

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by fargo41 »

I do have a box of stainless steel nails I got for this purpose. I think I can part with a some ;)
Craig
User avatar
daryl
Posts: 1621
Joined: Thu Jan 16, 2014 11:07 pm
Location: Springville, IA

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by daryl »

4D or 6D - smooth?
In the Fridge/On Tap: English Bitter, Schwarzbier, Cream Ale
In the keg: Wheat Beer, Russian Imperial Stout
In the bucket:
In the queue: Irish Red, American IPA
fargo41
Posts: 169
Joined: Fri Feb 21, 2014 8:38 am
Location: Cedar Rapids

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by fargo41 »

4D smooth 1.5"
Craig
User avatar
daryl
Posts: 1621
Joined: Thu Jan 16, 2014 11:07 pm
Location: Springville, IA

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by daryl »

Will be drawing some of my Barrel-Aged Porter from the barrel soon. And I've been thinking about what to do with the barrel next.

I have heard, that these barrels are good for about two uses, to extract barrel-aged flavoring for beer...and then you're done. At that point, most would use the barrels for sours or lambics...and I might do that.

But, I am wondering if the barrel couldn't be refreshed by buying some cheap bourbon or scotch or rye and aging it for 6-months to a year or more....and then use it again for flavoring beer.

I don't think it would hurt anything....some scotch is only aged for 36 months.

Thoughts?
In the Fridge/On Tap: English Bitter, Schwarzbier, Cream Ale
In the keg: Wheat Beer, Russian Imperial Stout
In the bucket:
In the queue: Irish Red, American IPA
wyzzyrdd
Posts: 559
Joined: Thu Sep 03, 2015 7:06 pm

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by wyzzyrdd »

daryl wrote:Will be drawing some of my Barrel-Aged Porter from the barrel soon. And I've been thinking about what to do with the barrel next.

I have heard, that these barrels are good for about two uses, to extract barrel-aged flavoring for beer...and then you're done. At that point, most would use the barrels for sours or lambics...and I might do that.

But, I am wondering if the barrel couldn't be refreshed by buying some cheap bourbon or scotch or rye and aging it for 6-months to a year or more....and then use it again for flavoring beer.

I don't think it would hurt anything....some scotch is only aged for 36 months.

Thoughts?
The best way to store a barrel long term is to keep it filled with something. You will get significant evaporation in a small barrel over 6 to 12 months. You will need to top it off regularly.

If you were using a wine barrel to impart oak into a product it would be shot after 6 months. But you are going the other way trying to soak flavor back into the barrel. I can't think of any reason it won't work.
Pat McCusker
User avatar
jjpeanasky
Posts: 342
Joined: Fri Jan 29, 2016 5:37 am

Re: Barrel Ageing

Post by jjpeanasky »

There was a basic brewing radio podcast episode recently (03-02-17) where one of the guys discuss how he "replenished" his barrel over the years using vodka and rye whiskey. Might be a helpful listen?

- Josh Peanasky
Locked